烏克蘭多地在美國總統川普（Donald Trump）宣布俄烏「能源停火」（energy ceasefire）僅數小時後，仍因俄羅斯空襲能源設施陷入停電。烏克蘭總統澤倫斯基（Volodymyr Zelensky）表示，周日（11日）晚間俄羅斯對哈爾科夫（Kharkiv）能源設施發動攻擊，烏克蘭國家通訊社（Ukrinform）則報導，伊久姆（Izyum）市因俄軍摧毀電網而遭遇停電。
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy says Ukraine is ready to respect an energy ceasefire if Russia does the same, adding that Russian drone strikes continued despite US President Donald Trump saying he had secured an energy ceasefire between Russia and Ukraine. https://t.co/czCFT8Lezt
— Al Arabiya English (@AlArabiya_Eng) October 12, 2026
《英國廣播公司》（BBC）報導，川普周日在個人社群發文稱，俄烏已同意能源停火並「即刻生效」（effective immediately），但未提供細節。這項停火意味雙方暫停對能源基礎設施的打擊。莫斯科方面未回應，澤倫斯基最初雖表示意外，但也稱這將是「好消息」，之後指控俄羅斯在川普發文後繼續攻擊烏克蘭能源設施，「烏克蘭準備不攻擊俄羅斯能源設施，我們期待俄羅斯也有同樣的準備，並期待美國總統在此方面的協議」。
然而，澤倫斯基周日深夜再發文指出，俄羅斯無視宣布繼續開火。「有滑翔炸彈攻擊，也有對我們能源基礎設施的攻擊。哈爾科夫一座發電廠今晚遭到攻擊」。日托米爾（Zhytomyr）州軍事行政首長布涅奇科（Vitaliy Bunechko）也通報，西部該地區的能源與鐵路基礎設施在夜間遭到俄軍攻擊。烏克蘭國營電網營運商Ukrenergo則報告，哈爾科夫、頓涅茨克（Donetsk）與扎波羅熱（Zaporizhzhia）因俄軍先前攻擊損壞設備而出現「新的停電」，並將在部分地區實施限電，「以避免過度負荷先前遭俄軍打擊損壞的設備」。
It is clear that Putin does not read Truth Social, and his “shahed” drones follow a different set of instructions. But we in Ukraine immediately supported the idea of an energy ceasefire, as we did more than once for months when we ourselves put forward this idea. We agreed to an energy ceasefire. The American team knows very well what this means for us. We do not have major oil reserves, large oil export capacity, or dozens of oil refineries. In Ukraine, we have just one oil refinery, and it was badly damaged by Russian strikes long ago. We import large amounts of diesel and other oil products. And I am grateful to all our neighbors, especially Poland, for helping us with our energy needs. For us, the key issue is electricity. Russia started its campaign of strikes against our power generation and power grid years ago. And every winter, including this one, Russians try to make these attacks even more intense – we have power cuts every single day. For Russia, of course, gasoline shortages and burning oil refineries – because of our strikes in response – are painful. And these are not the same volumes that could be lost because of the crisis in Hormuz. But if Russia wants us to stop our long-range strikes against its oil refineries and oil exports, then Russia must stop its strikes against our energy system and critical infrastructure. This is only fair. From a speech at the Warsaw Security Forum. (1/3)
— Volodymyr Zelenskyy / Володимир Зеленський (@ZelenskyyUa) October 12, 2026
澤倫斯基在川普宣布後表示，停火生效對他而言是個「新聞」。國際方面，英國首相柏納姆（Andy Burnham）稱英國「強烈支持川普總統今天呼籲立即開始持續的能源停火」，法國、加拿大與歐盟也表態支持。但歐洲官員反應不一，歐盟外交政策負責人卡拉斯（Kaja Kallas）表示，當能源停火真的能持續時，歐盟絕對歡迎，周一（12日）並在歐盟外長會議上說：「我們還沒看到俄羅斯打算遵守的樣子」。愛沙尼亞外交部長則直言停火「根本沒有生效」。
It is clear that Putin does not read Truth Social, and his “shahed” drones follow a different set of instructions. But we in Ukraine immediately supported the idea of an energy ceasefire, as we did more than once for months when we ourselves put forward this idea. We agreed to an energy ceasefire. The American team knows very well what this means for us. We do not have major oil reserves, large oil export capacity, or dozens of oil refineries. In Ukraine, we have just one oil refinery, and it was badly damaged by Russian strikes long ago. We import large amounts of diesel and other oil products. And I am grateful to all our neighbors, especially Poland, for helping us with our energy needs. For us, the key issue is electricity. Russia started its campaign of strikes against our power generation and power grid years ago. And every winter, including this one, Russians try to make these attacks even more intense – we have power cuts every single day. For Russia, of course, gasoline shortages and burning oil refineries – because of our strikes in response – are painful. And these are not the same volumes that could be lost because of the crisis in Hormuz. But if Russia wants us to stop our long-range strikes against its oil refineries and oil exports, then Russia must stop its strikes against our energy system and critical infrastructure. This is only fair. From a speech at the Warsaw Security Forum. (1/3)
— Volodymyr Zelenskyy / Володимир Зеленський (@ZelenskyyUa) October 12, 2026
數月來，俄烏雙方持續相互攻擊能源基礎設施，擾亂雙方能源供應。莫斯科稱其打擊的設施是合法目標，因支持烏克蘭軍事行動；澤倫斯基則形容烏克蘭對俄境內深處的攻擊是為了「降低俄羅斯資助戰爭的能力」。
川普一直敦促烏克蘭停止攻擊俄羅斯石油基礎設施，以便俄羅斯履行近期達成的柴油供應協議，向美國與全球市場釋放柴油。這項暫時解除對俄進口制裁的協議，是川普在美國期中選舉前降低國內燃料價格的最新努力，但已遭澤倫斯基、歐洲官員與部分美國政治人物批評。
這場「能源停火」的宣布與現實落差，再次凸顯雙方在能源戰線上的互不信任與持續衝突。
